Ken Burns on His Revolutionary War Project: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’
The veteran filmmaker is now considered beyond being a historical storyteller; his name is a franchise, an unparalleled production entity. When he has project premiering on the PBS network, everybody wants an interview.
Burns has done “more fucking podcasts than I ever thought possible”, he says, wrapping up of his extensive publicity circuit featuring numerous locations, dozens of preview events plus countless media sessions. “I think there are 340.1m podcasts, one for every American, and I’ve done half of them.”
Fortunately Burns possesses boundless energy, as expressive in conversation as he is accomplished while filmmaking. The 72-year-old has traveled from historical sites to popular podcasts to discuss a career-defining series: this historical epic, an extensive six-episode, twelve-hour film project that occupied ten years of his career and debuted recently on PBS.
Classic Documentary Style
Similar to traditional cooking in an age of fast food, this documentary series proudly conventional, reminiscent of The World at War as opposed to modern online content audio documentaries.
However, for the filmmaker, whose entire filmography exploring national heritage spanning various American subjects, its origin story represents more than another topic but essential. “I recently told collaborator Sarah Botstein recently, and she concurred: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns reflects by phone from New York.
Extensive Historical Investigation
Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt and screenwriter Geoffrey Ward drew upon numerous historical volumes plus archival documents. Dozens of historians, representing diverse viewpoints, offered expert analysis together with prominent academics from a range of other fields such as enslavement studies, indigenous peoples’ narratives plus colonial history.
Distinctive Filmmaking Approach
The film’s approach will seem recognizable to devotees of The Civil War. Its distinctive style featured slow pans and zooms through archival photographs, extensive employment of contemporary scores with performers reading diaries, letters and speeches.
This period represented the filmmaker cemented his status; years later, currently the elder statesman of documentary filmmaking, he seems able to recruit numerous talented actors. Collaborating with the filmmaker at a New York gathering, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”
Remarkable Ensemble
The lengthy creation process also helped concerning availability. Filming occurred in studios, on location through digital platforms, an approach adopted amid COVID restrictions. The director describes the experience with performer Josh Brolin, who found a few free hours in Atlanta to perform his role as the revolutionary leader then continuing to his next engagement.
The cast includes Kenneth Branagh, Hugh Dancy, Claire Danes, respected performing veterans, emerging and established stars, Tom Hanks, Ethan Hawke, Maya Hawke, accomplished dramatic artists, international acting community, versatile character actors, television and film stars, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep.
Burns adds: “Frankly, this may be the best single cast ever assembled for any movie or television show. Their work is exceptional. Their celebrity status wasn’t the criteria. It irritated me when questioned, about the prominent cast. I go, ‘These are actors.’ They are among the world’s best performers and they vitalize these narratives.”
Nuanced Narrative
Nevertheless, the absence of living witnesses, photography and newsreels compelled the production to rely extensively on historical documents, weaving together individual perspectives of numerous historical characters. This approach enabled to show spectators not only to the “bold-faced names” of the revolution plus numerous additional who are seminal to the story”, many of whom never even had a portrait painted.
Burns additionally pursued his individual interest for territorial understanding. “I have great affection for cartography,” he comments, “featuring increased geographical representation in this project compared to previous works across my complete filmography.”
International Impact
The production crew recorded across multiple important places across North America plus English locations to document environmental context and collaborated substantially with living history participants. These components unite to tell a story more violent, complex and globally significant compared to standard education.
The revolution, it contends, represented more than local dispute over land, taxation and representation. Rather, the series depicts a blood-soaked struggle that ultimately drew in more than two dozen nations and improbably came to embody what it calls “mankind’s greatest hopes”.
Civil War Reality
What had begun as a jumble of grievances leveled at London by far-flung British subjects across thirteen rebellious territories soon descended into a vicious internal war, setting brother against brother and neighbour against neighbour. During the second installment, scholar Alan Taylor notes: “The main misapprehension about the American Revolution is that it was something a consolidating event for colonists. It leaves out the reality that Americans fought each other.”
Nuanced Understanding
For him, the independence account that “for most of us suffers from excessive romance and wistful remembrance and remains shallow and doesn’t have the respect for what actually took place, and all the participants and the incredible violence of it.
Taylor maintains, a revolution that proclaimed the revolutionary principle of fundamental personal liberties; a vicious internal conflict, separating rebels and supporters; and a global war, continuing previous patterns of struggles among European powers for control of the continent.
Contingent Historical Events
The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the